Spiked hot cocoa for a cold evening out (and a version for everyone)
There are few better companions for a cold evening outdoors than a flask of hot chocolate: walking around a neighbourhood's winter lights, sitting by a campfire, or watching boats lit up on the water. This version uses both cocoa powder and real chocolate for depth, and it can be spiked with a measured splash of spirits for the adults or left as it is for everyone.
Ingredients (serves 4)
- 1 litre (about 4 cups) whole milk, or part milk and part water for a lighter drink
- 2 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder
- 100 g (about 3½ oz) dark chocolate, 60 to 70% cocoa, chopped
- 2 to 3 tablespoons sugar or maple syrup, to taste
- A pinch of salt
- ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
- Optional: a strip of orange peel, a cinnamon stick, or a pinch of chilli
- For the spiked version: bourbon, dark rum, brandy or a coffee or orange liqueur (see below for amounts)
Method
- Make a paste. In a saucepan, whisk the cocoa powder, sugar and salt with a few tablespoons of the cold milk until smooth. This prevents lumps.
- Add the rest of the milk and any whole spices or orange peel. Heat over medium-low heat, whisking now and then, until steaming. Do not let it boil, or it may catch on the bottom and form a skin.
- Add the chocolate. Take the pan off the heat, add the chopped chocolate and leave it for a minute, then whisk until completely smooth.
- Return to low heat for a couple of minutes, whisking, until it thickens slightly. Remove the spices and peel.
- Stir in the vanilla. Taste and adjust the sweetness.
- Spike individual cups rather than the whole pan (see below), so everyone can choose.
Spiking it sensibly
Add spirits to each cup, not to the pan: heat drives off some alcohol unevenly, and adding it at the end means you know exactly how much each person is drinking. A small measure goes a long way in a rich, sweet drink. The U.S. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism defines a standard drink as about 1.5 fluid ounces of 40% spirits (NIAAA, what is a standard drink), which is a sensible upper limit for one mug.
| Spirit | What it adds | Good with |
|---|---|---|
| Bourbon | Vanilla, caramel warmth | Cinnamon stick, a little extra vanilla |
| Dark rum | Molasses, spice | Orange peel, nutmeg |
| Brandy | Dried fruit, smooth warmth | Orange peel |
| Coffee liqueur | Mocha flavour and sweetness | Reduce the sugar |
| Orange liqueur | Bright citrus | Dark chocolate, a strip of peel |
| Peppermint schnapps | Cool mint | A mint leaf or crushed candy cane on top |
Liqueurs are sweet, so reduce the sugar in the cocoa when using them. And of course: no spiked cocoa for anyone driving, boating, or responsible for children or a campfire that evening.
A version for everyone
Without the alcohol, the recipe is already complete. For a little more interest:
- Add a few drops of peppermint extract, or steep fresh mint in the milk for ten minutes and strain. If you grow your own, our guide to growing mint explains how to keep it going.
- Add a spoonful of instant coffee for a mocha.
- Stir in a pinch of cinnamon and chilli for a spiced chocolate.
- Replace the milk with oat, soy or another plant milk; choose an unsweetened one and adjust the sugar.
Taking it out in a flask
- Preheat the flask by filling it with boiling water for a few minutes, then pour the water out.
- Fill it with the hot cocoa, unspiked, almost to the top; less air means it stays hot longer.
- Carry spirits separately, if at all, in a small bottle, so each adult can add their own.
- Bring cups with handles, or insulated camping mugs, and a cloth for drips.
A good vacuum flask keeps cocoa hot through a long walk around the neighbourhood lights or an evening by the fire. Drink it within a few hours, and wash the flask promptly, because milk residue sours quickly.
At camp
On a camp stove, use a heavy pan and the lowest flame to avoid scorching, and whisk often. Keep the pan on a stable surface and keep children away from the stove; our campfire and camp stove safety checklist covers the basics. Powdered milk makes the recipe possible on longer trips: mix it with water first, then follow the method.
Toppings
- Whipped cream, lightly sweetened
- Toasted marshmallows, especially by a campfire
- Grated chocolate or a dusting of cocoa
- A cinnamon stick as a stirrer
- Crushed peppermint candy
Something to eat alongside? Campfire doughnuts from canned biscuits are a natural match on a cold night.
Making a dry mix ahead
For trips and gifts, a dry mix saves time. Combine cocoa powder, sugar and a pinch of salt with finely grated or chopped dark chocolate, in roughly the same proportions as the recipe, and store it in a clean, dry jar. To make a cup, whisk a few spoonfuls into a little hot milk to form a paste, then add the rest of the milk and heat gently, stirring until the chocolate melts. With powdered milk added to the jar, the mix needs only hot water, which is useful on a hike or at camp. Label the jar with the date and the amount to use per cup.
Common problems
- Lumpy: the cocoa was added to hot milk. Always start with a paste in cold milk.
- Grainy: the chocolate seized because it overheated. Keep the heat low once the chocolate goes in.
- Thin: simmer gently a little longer, or add a little more chopped chocolate.
- Too sweet: add a pinch of salt and a little more cocoa powder rather than more milk.
Leftovers
Cool leftover cocoa quickly and keep it covered in the fridge for a day or two. Reheat gently, whisking. It thickens in the fridge; add a little milk. Cold, it makes a good base for a chocolate milkshake or can be churned into a quick chocolate ice cream; the method in our fresh mint chip ice cream recipe shows how to churn without a machine.
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Camp & seasonal kitchenFresh mint chip ice cream
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